For A Solar Panel For Home Maryland Should Be Prioritized

السبت، 8 أكتوبر 2016

By Anna Jones


Energy prices continue to rise, leading to huge monthly electricity bills in many developed and developing countries. As this continues to happen, people are turning to solar energy as an alternative for conventional energy sources. Homeowners are opting for solar energy because it is greener and cheaper. As such, when in need of solar panel for home Maryland presents the best option to consider. There are many companies in Maryland that specialize in the provision of these products and services to clients of different types.

The photovoltaic effect is the concept upon which the working of solar panels is based. The concepts states that certain materials can generate electrical energy upon being exposed to light. Therefore, light energy from the sun is converted into direct current by the panels. Since most electrical appliances use alternating current, the direct current produced by the panels is converted using inverter units.

The electrical energy that is generated can be used for powering appliances and lights in homes. In case where the energy generated is excess, the surplus can be disposed in two main ways. First, it could be fed to the electricity grid. Homeowners who feed their surplus electrical energy to the electricity grid are often paid monthly.

Secondly, the excess energy can be fed into battery storage systems. Battery storage systems often store electrical energy in the form of direct current which can be converted back into alternating current before being used. This energy can then be used at night when there is no sunlight to produce electrical energy from the panels.

Rooftops are the preferred location of installation of panels, even though open field can just work as well. The panels should be installed to face northwards where the sun can hit them directly. To ensure that sunlight is harvested optimally, the angle of the panels can be adjusted as appropriate. The site where the panels are installed must not be obstructed by tall structures or trees. How efficient the panels work often relies on the location and prevailing climate.

Solar panels have the solar cell as the smallest functional unit. Silicon is used in the making of cells. Several cells are connected together to make a panel, also called a module. The cells of the module are placed between backing plate and protective glass. An aluminum frame is used for holding the module together and to provide support. The number of cells in most panels is 60, even though the number can be higher.

There are several types of these panels. The major ones are, monocrystalline panels, interdigitated back contact solar cell, abbreviated as IBC, and thin film solar cells. Monocrystalline panels are made black and have the reputation of being more efficient compred to multi-crystalline models. Multi-crystalline models are usually blue in color and may have better temperature tolerance.

Research findings show that most panels fall within the weight category of 18 to 19 kilograms. Typically, the installation of the panels is done in an array, with a panel connecting to another one. The electrical power derived from the array is channeled into a power input point of the residence.




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